By Joan Baker

Child support laws exist to protect children and parents. Single parents who are victims or abuse or violence benefit greatly from these laws, as are single parents who have amicably divorced. These payments ensure that a child or children do not become disadvantaged due to the break up of their parents. Courts have the power to issue these orders and every state has their own law.

Without financial support, single parent families would struggle to survive. A court will decide what level of support is fair and appropriate for each situation and this may differ depending on a number of factors. Judges have flexibility in most states in terms of stating how much must be paid by the non-custodial parent. A judge’s decision is final but an appeal can be placed.

The parent who earns more generally has to contribute more to the well being of the child. If the non-custodial parent earns less than the custodial parent then they will generally have to pay less child support than if they earned more. The idea is to balance the finances so that the child or children have the best opportunity for a normal life after the parents have separated. It is not only income that is taken into account when determining the support amount, but also the assets of each parent such as the family home. The ultimate aim of the law is to ensure a certain standard of living for the child that would be possible if the parents were still together.

If the non-custodial parent is unable to pay child support then the court is able to temporarily suspend the payments until the circumstances change. The parent will be encouraged to get a higher paying job and the custodial parent must then be reimbursed for the extra expenses that were incurred during the non-payment period.

In the event of split custody, a court will determine child support requirements on a case by case basis. If the child is with each parent half of the time equally then certain laws may be waived or suspended, however it is too complicated a subject to speculate generally.

Child support laws are vital if the welfare of children is to be considered once their parents are separated. Speak to your local Child Support agency to find out specific information about your state laws.

To get the 9 critical strategies for winning child custody when dealing with irrational, vindictive or abusive ex’s, click here: http://www.WinningChildCustodyStrategies.com

Joan Baker is an expert in child custody after going through her own custody ordeal, researching the laws and now helping other women going through the process.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Joan_Baker
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After Vidocq, the industry was born. Much of what private investigators did in the early days was to act as the police in matters that their clients felt the police were not equipped for or willing to do. A larger role for this new private investigative industry to was to assist companies in labor disputes. Some early private investigators provided armed guards to act as a private militia.[1]

In the U.S., the Pinkerton National Detective Agency was a private detective agency established in 1850 by Allan Pinkerton. Pinkerton had become famous when he foiled a plot to assassinate then President-Elect Abraham Lincoln. Pinkerton’s agents performed services which ranged from undercover investigations and detection of crimes to plant protection and armed security. It is sometimes claimed, probably with exaggeration, that at the height of its existence the Pinkerton National Detective Agency employed more agents than the United States Army.

During the labor unrest of the late 19th century, companies sometimes hired operatives and armed guards from the Pinkertons and similar agencies to keep strikers and suspected unionists out of their factories. The most famous example of this was the Homestead Strike of 1892, when industrialist Henry Clay Frick hired a large contingent of Pinkerton men to regain possession of Andrew Carnegie’s steel mill during a lock-out at Homestead, Pennsylvania. Gunfire erupted between the strikers and the Pinkertons, resulting in multiple casualties and deaths on both sides. Several days later a radical anarchist, Alexander Berkman, attempted to assassinate Frick. In the aftermath of the Homestead Riot, several states passed so-called “anti-Pinkerton” laws restricting the importation of private security guards during labor strikes. The federal Anti-Pinkerton Act of 1893 continues to prohibit an “individual employed by the Pinkerton Detective Agency, or similar organization” from being employed by “the Government of the United States or the government of the District of Columbia.”

Pinkerton agents were also hired to track western outlaws Jesse James, the Reno brothers, and the Wild Bunch, including Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. The Pinkerton agency’s logo, an eye embellished with the words “We Never Sleep,” inspired the term “private eye.”

It was not until the prosperity of the 1920s that the private investigator became a person accessible to the average American. With the wealth of the 1920s and the expanding of the middle class came the need of middle America for private investigators.

Since then the private detective industry has grown with the changing needs of the public. Social issues like infidelity and unionization have impacted the industry and created new types of work, as has the need for insurance and, with it, insurance fraud, criminal defense investigations and the invention of low-cost listening devices. In a number of countries, a licensing process has been introduced that has put criteria in place that investigators have to meet: in most cases, a clean criminal record. This has combined with modern business practices that have ensured that most investigators are now professional in outlook, rather than seeing the PI world as a second career opportunity for retired policemen.  (source:wikipedia)